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Delaware (USA)

Strategically situated in the heart of the East Coast, Delaware stands as a beacon of business, innovation, and leisure. This gem of the Mid-Atlantic, with its favorable tax laws, has long appealed to entrepreneurs looking to expand their horizons. Yet, beyond the business landscape, Delaware promises an enchanting blend of history, culture, and coastal serenity, making it an irresistible destination for both work and relaxation.

Moving and living in Delaware, USA: guide for expats
The riverfront of Wilmington, Delaware's most populous city

The state of Delaware, affectionately known as the “First State” due to its early ratification of the U.S. Constitution, has maintained its reputation as a hub for businesses for centuries. With its sophisticated legal infrastructure, business-friendly regulations, and strategic location, it serves as the home to a significant percentage of Fortune 500 companies. Apart from its corporate allure, Delaware’s rich heritage, beautiful beaches, and vibrant communities resonate deeply with those who have had the privilege to call it home or even visit.

Country Delaware (USA)
Population 1,003 milioni (2021)
Capital Dover
Main cities Wilmington
Newark
Middletown
Smyrna
Language English
Time in Delaware (USA) GMT-5 (EST) / GMT-4 (EDT)
Currency US Dollar ($, USD)
Religion Christianity (Specific percentages not available)
Tax regime Ranges from 0% to 6.6% (as of 2021)
VAT VAT is not provided.
Overage salary Data not available (as of 2021)

Delaware: The First State’s Allure

When one imagines relocating for work, entrepreneurship, or retirement, Delaware might not be the immediate pick. Yet, this under-the-radar state has much to offer. With its business-friendly atmosphere, Delaware serves as the domicile for more than half of all U.S. publicly traded companies. The allure doesn’t stop at business. The state’s diverse landscapes, from the sprawling beaches of Rehoboth to the historical streets of Wilmington, offer a perfect blend for work-life balance. Tax benefits, a strategic location on the East Coast, and an array of recreational and cultural amenities make Delaware an ideal choice for those considering relocation.

Living in Delaware

Cost of living

Delaware’s cost of living is somewhat of a mix. While it’s generally more affordable than its neighboring states like New York and New Jersey, certain areas, especially near the beaches or the more urbanized northern parts, can be pricier. What makes Delaware particularly appealing is the absence of sales tax, making shopping a delight for residents and visitors alike. Housing costs are variable, with beachfront properties fetching premium prices, while more inland areas remain relatively affordable.

Quality of education

Delaware is home to a number of recognized educational institutions. The University of Delaware, based in Newark, stands out as a prominent research institution with a rich history dating back to 1743. Delaware State University, located in the capital city of Dover, is a renowned historically black university that offers a wide range of programs. In addition to these, the state boasts numerous other colleges and vocational institutions catering to a diverse range of academic interests.

Health care and insurance

Healthcare in Delaware is of a high standard, with a number of reputable hospitals and clinics spread throughout the state. ChristianaCare, based in Newark, is one of the country’s leading healthcare providers. For both citizens and non-citizens, a variety of insurance options are available, ranging from employer-provided plans to those available on the marketplace. It’s always recommended for newcomers to explore insurance options to ensure they have adequate coverage.

Climate

Delaware boasts a temperate climate with four distinct seasons. Winters are moderately cold with occasional snowfall, while summers are warm and humid, perfect for beach outings. Spring and fall are particularly pleasant with milder temperatures and scenic beauty.

When is the best time to visit Delaware?

The best time to visit Delaware is during the spring and fall when the weather is mild and the natural beauty is in full bloom. Tourists might find off-peak seasons, particularly late fall and early spring, to be cheaper in terms of accommodation and other amenities.

Fun and entertainment

Delaware may be small, but it doesn’t lack in entertainment. For sports enthusiasts, Delaware offers various activities from water sports along its beaches to hiking in its state parks. Nightlife thrives in cities like Wilmington and Newark with an array of bars, clubs, and live-music venues. Festivals like Firefly Music Festival draw visitors from all over the country.

Best places to live in Delaware

For work and urban amenities, Wilmington stands out. Newark, with the University of Delaware, is perfect for academic pursuits and a younger vibe. For families, Middletown and Smyrna offer suburban tranquillity. Retirees often gravitate towards the coastal areas like Rehoboth Beach and Lewes for their serene atmosphere.

Dover (118,082)

Dover, the capital of Delaware, presents a harmonious blend of history and modernity. As the state’s second-largest city, Dover offers a mix of cultural experiences, from its historic downtown, museums, and festivals to the Dover International Speedway, attracting NASCAR enthusiasts. The city’s educational institutions, led by Delaware State University, and its parks and recreation facilities make it a favored destination for families. Moreover, the affordability of housing combined with the amenities of a larger city makes Dover an attractive place for both young professionals and retirees.

Wilmington (70,166)

Wilmington, Delaware’s largest city, is an epicenter of finance and business, often dubbed the “Corporate Capital of the World” due to its popular business-friendly laws and tax structures. The city’s skyline, dotted with skyscrapers, hints at its bustling economic activities. Wilmington offers a dynamic arts and cultural scene, with theaters, galleries, and festivals. The revitalized Riverfront area has become a hub for dining, entertainment, and shopping. Its proximity to major cities like Philadelphia and Baltimore also adds to its appeal, making it ideal for professionals seeking urban living.

Newark (33,673)

Home to the University of Delaware, Newark is a lively college town with a youthful vibrancy. The city boasts a rich history, green spaces, and a plethora of recreational activities. Main Street, the city’s heart, is lined with shops, restaurants, and events, offering both residents and visitors a delightful experience. With excellent schools and a strong sense of community, Newark is an excellent choice for families and academics alike.

Rehoboth Beach (1,567)

Rehoboth Beach, often referred to as the “Nation’s Summer Capital”, is a picturesque coastal town known for its beautiful beaches, boardwalk, and vibrant nightlife. A magnet for tourists, the city offers a myriad of dining, shopping, and entertainment options. The natural beauty combined with cultural events, festivals, and a laid-back lifestyle makes Rehoboth Beach an ideal destination for those seeking a serene coastal life, whether it’s for vacation, retirement, or permanent residence.

Lewes (3,253)

Charming and historic, Lewes is Delaware’s oldest city and proudly showcases its rich heritage. Situated where the Delaware Bay meets the Atlantic Ocean, Lewes offers scenic views, sandy beaches, and a host of outdoor activities. The town’s maritime history is evident in its museums, architecture, and festivals. The close-knit community, coupled with its tranquil setting, makes Lewes a preferred spot for retirees and those seeking a peaceful life away from bustling urban centers.

Is Delaware safe?

Delaware, like any other place, has areas that are safer than others. Overall, the state boasts several safe communities, especially in suburban and rural areas. As always, residents and visitors are advised to stay informed and take common-sense precautions.

Moving to Delaware

How to move to Delaware as an expat

VISA

As Delaware is a state within the USA, the visa requirements are the same as entering any other part of the country. There are multiple visa categories based on the purpose of stay: work, study, business, or tourism. The U.S. embassy or consulate in one’s home country will provide detailed information on visa requirements and application processes.

Citizenship By Investment (Golden Visa)

Residency By Investment

Does Delaware allow Dual Citizenship?

Yes, as Delaware is a part of the USA, dual citizenship is allowed and recognized by the U.S. government. However, dual citizens are subject to U.S. taxation on their global income.

Real estate

Delaware’s real estate market has always been attractive, particularly due to the absence of sales tax and comparatively lower property taxes. Over the years, there’s been a steady appreciation in property values. In urban areas like Wilmington, one can expect to pay more for apartments and houses, especially in prime locations. On the other hand, rural areas or towns further south offer more affordability. For instance, an apartment in downtown Wilmington might be significantly pricier than a sizable home in a more rural setting. It’s essential to engage with a local real estate agent to get an accurate understanding of current market conditions and find properties that fit individual preferences and budgets.

Can expats buy property in Delaware?

Yes, expats can buy property in Delaware. However, it’s crucial to be aware of specific financing restrictions or requirements when securing a mortgage as a non-resident.

Why should I move to Delaware (USA)?

The allure of Delaware transcends its size. As the “First State” to ratify the U.S. Constitution, Delaware has cemented its position as a cornerstone of American history. But history is only the beginning. Delaware offers a strategic blend of business-friendly regulations, rich cultural experiences, stunning coastal landscapes, and a dynamic community spirit. For those who value a balance between work and life, the state offers a rare synthesis of corporate dynamism and leisurely coastal life. Additionally, Delaware’s strategic location on the East Coast positions it as a gateway to major U.S. cities, making it an optimal locale for both work and travel.

Pros Cons
  • No sales tax, enhancing shopping experiences.
  • Business-friendly regulations, attracting numerous corporations.
  • Rich cultural and historical landmarks.
  • Proximity to major U.S. cities.
  • Beautiful coastal regions and recreational areas.
  • Some urban areas might have higher crime rates.
  • Cost of living can be high in certain urban and coastal regions.
  • Variable weather with occasional harsh winters.

Doing business in Delaware (USA)

Economy

Delaware’s economy is diverse, underpinned by sectors such as finance, pharmaceuticals, technology, and agriculture. The state’s business-friendly laws and regulations have made it a preferred domicile for over half of the U.S. publicly traded companies and 60% of Fortune 500 companies. Banking, credit card companies, and other financial services are particularly dominant, leveraging Delaware’s favorable corporate tax laws.

Tax in Delaware (USA)

Delaware is renowned for its business-friendly tax environment. The state does not have value-added tax (VAT), and it does not levy sales tax on consumers, making it an attractive shopping destination. For corporations, Delaware offers a favorable tax regime, with no state corporate income tax on goods and services provided by Delaware corporations operating outside of Delaware. Additionally, there’s no inventory tax, no foreign investment requirements, and a low franchise tax.

Startups

The startup ecosystem in Delaware is burgeoning. The state provides a conducive environment for young companies, bolstered by its business-friendly regulations and tax structures. Organizations such as the Delaware Prosperity Partnership aid in fostering innovation and entrepreneurship. Additionally, the University of Delaware’s Horn Entrepreneurship program serves as an incubator for new ideas and startups, offering resources, mentorship, and funding opportunities. The state also hosts various startup events, workshops, and competitions to nurture budding entrepreneurs.

Company formation in Delaware (USA)

Incorporating a business in Delaware is a straightforward and attractive process. Delaware’s General Corporation Law is one of the most advanced and flexible corporate statutes in the U.S. Many entrepreneurs and business owners prefer Delaware for its strong legal infrastructure, renowned Court of Chancery, and business-friendly environment. For non-residents, Delaware offers a plethora of advantages, including no requirement for the business owner to be a U.S. citizen or to have a physical presence in Delaware.

How to open a company in Delaware (USA)?

Read the detailed guide on how to open a company in Delaware (USA).

How to open a bank account in Delaware (USA)?

Moving and living in Delaware, USA: guide for expats

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